The History of Communication in the Acient World Research Paper

The History of Communication in the Acient World - Research stem ExampleThe invention of report is assumed to have taken place as region of the commercialised activities here, and the clay tablets of Mesopotamia show that trade by river and sea was a major channel of communication amidst centers of population. Writing was a crucial way of keeping track of goods between tradesmen and guaranteeing the prosperity of these early cities. The polish of Ancient Egypt took the invention of writing to new levels by using the much more portable dress of colored ink on carefully prepared papyrus made from the stems of plants that grew along the Nile. Longer texts could be written on this material, and it was much lighter and easier to transport than the heavy and fragile clay tablets of the Mesopotamian region. Hieroglyphic writing was used both in portable scrolls, and on huge monuments, proclaiming the greatness of this mighty civilization. The Phoenicians were also rattling active i n the ancient world, traveling around the coastlines in their sailing craft, transporting goods and ideas across very big distances. They must have encountered people from many different countries, speaking different languages, and this need to communicate internationally may well have inspired the symbols which the Phoenicians used and these provide the building blocks which make up moderne Western alphabets. The Grecian civilization was renowned for its expansionism in a military sense but also for its philosophy and its invention of democracy as a form of g overnment. In ancient times Grecian ideas were passed from place to place through a combination of conquest and alliance as different cities became part of the classic empire. Homers Odyssey, for example, describes how great leaders communicated to their citizens using direct word of mouth this instant he bade the clear-voiced heralds to summon to the assembly the long-haired Achaeans (Homer, Odyssey, 2.6). Human messenge rs were the main means of communication over longer distances between rulers of cities and states, and without modern technologies like telephones and mechanized transport, it took a very long time for intelligence service to travel back and forth. Hellenism, as the Greek influence is called, was the bearer of many cultural traditions, including ideas about education, the humanities and philosophy. Greek citizens took their culture with them as they colonized new areas, often combining new ideas from other cultures with their Greek way of thinking. Many Greek artefacts borrowed ideas from cultures which had better designs and production technologies , such as Persia, for example, showing that trade was a bearer of culture as well as material benefits (Miller, 1997, p. 202). In the time of Greek subordination great cosmopolitan hubs were created which served as a central pool of ideas from outlying areas. It was Persia also, which first invented a dodge of mail service, carrying documents and portable items along staged routes between key cities. The Greeks built libraries, preserving knowledge, and communicating it from generation to generation, so that scientific discoveries and technological advances could be passed on. People traveled far and wide to learn from great Greek teachers like Socrates, who greatly influenced the history of ideas. The Roman civilization brought many artefacts, ideas and traditions from their Mediterranean to the northernmost parts of Europe, and to conglutination Africa and Asia also. The main channel of communication was the military roads that the armies built as